Monday, June 3, 2013

Thoughts on Recent Line of Duty Deaths in Houston, Texas

As of May 20, 2013 the FEMA website that tracks firefighter fatalities shows 33 deaths in 2013. This of course does not include the 4 firefighters lost on May 31st in Houston while operating at a multi-alarm hotel fire.

Not discounting the loss of life from vehicle accidents or health related reasons, but this article will focus on emergency scene fatalities. With the Houston incident, the total for 2013 now sits at 20 fatalities from either being struck by a vehicle on an incident on as a result of interior structural firefighting. These 20 losses are a substantial statistical anomaly as we currently show 54% of all fatalities being within those two categories. Historically heart attacks are at 46.8% with trauma and asphyxiation at 27.9% and 8.4% respectively.

These numbers should open eyes within the fire service and have everyone take a moment to reflect on our jobs and refocus on efforts to remain vigilant while operating on emergency scenes.  Everyone should focus on the dangers that are inherently present and utilize our knowledge and skills to operate in the safest, yet most effective, means possible.

In reflecting on these losses, a new picture has been floating around the internet that provides a stark image of what is left in the engine room of nearly every firehouse in the country when a unit is on a run.


The image of boots left laying on an empty engine room floor is one that every firefighter will recognize as an image that means the men and woman have left on a run and not just for a ride. It is a heavy heart that finds this scene knowing those boots will remain empty forever after.


These types of images, and what they reflect, make those outside the fire service wonder what drives someone to be a firefighter and what drives firefighters to continue on after such tragedy. These questions can be summed up with two quotes from former Fire Department City of the New York Fire Chief Edward F. Croker. 


“I have no ambition in this world but one, and that is to be a firefighter The position may, in the eyes of some, appear to be a lowly one; but we who know the work which the firefighter has to do believe that his is a noble calling. There is an adage which says that, "Nothing can be destroyed except by fire." We strive to preserve from destruction the wealth of the world which is the product of the industry of men, necessary for the comfort of both the rich and the poor. We are defenders from fires of the art which has beautified the world, the product of the genius of men and the means of refinement of mankind. (But, above all; our proudest endeavor is to save lives of men-the work of God Himself. Under the impulse of such thoughts, the nobility of the occupation thrills us and stimulates us to deeds of daring, even at the supreme sacrifice. Such considerations may not strike the average mind, but they are sufficient to fill to the limit our ambition in life and to make us serve the general purpose of human society.”


-- Chief Edward F. Croker FDNY circa 1910

“Firemen are going to get killed. When they join the department they face that fact. When a man becomes a fireman his greatest act of bravery has been accomplished. What he does after that is all in the line of work. They were not thinking of getting killed when they went where death lurked. They went there to put the fire out, and got killed. Firefighters do not regard themselves as heroes because they do what the business requires.”
-- Chief Edward F. Croker, FDNY,
speaking upon the death of a deputy chief and
four firefighters in February of 1908
It is my hope that every firefighter who dons the uniform takes the time each day to reflect on their chosen profession and understand what it means and what it takes to have chosen, what is truly, the best job in the world.



Insulator Fire @ Medical Center METRO...Again

Shortly before 9am on June 3rd Engine 750, along with other units from Montgomery County and NIH, was dispatched on Box Alarm 51-1 at the Medical Center METRO for reports of smoke in the tunnel near the station.

Engine 750 arrived first due with nothing evident and the station not being evacuated. Crews from 50, 51, and 6 entered the subterranean station as the Recon Group and, after meeting with METRO Police, were informed the incident was approximately 2500 feet north of the station and was being handled by METRO Track Maintenance. 

After conferring with OCC, Command returned the units with no service required.

Thursday, May 30, 2013

A Reminder to Stay Hydrated!!

With our first up-tick in temperatures in a few weeks everyone is reminded to keep hydrated by drinking plenty of water and hydration type fluids like Gatorade and Powerade to replace electrolytes.

The key to staying hydrated when venturing outside on days like today is to remain pre-hydrated before your activity and increase hydration during your activity. In the fire service it is recommended to drink 8 ounces of water for every hour during your shift.

If you only drink fluids when you feel thirsty your body is already dehydrated and you are playing catch up. You should continue to drink the suggested amount of fluids throughout your entire day to prepare you for your outdoor activities and then aggressively re-hydrate afterward.

Everyone should pay attention to yourself and others for the following signs and symptoms of heat related illnesses:

Heat Cramps:
     * Severe or disabling cramps in the hands, feet, and calves
     * Hard, tense muscles

Heat Exhaustion:
     * Fatigue
     * Nausea
     * Headaches
     * Excessive Thirst
     * Muscle Aches and/or cramps
     * Weakness
     * Confusion and/or anxiety
     * Drenching sweats with cold, clammy skin
     * Slowed or weakened heartbeat
     * Dizziness
     * Fainting
     * Agitation

Heat Stroke:
     * Nausea & vomiting
     * Headache
     * Dizziness and/or vertigo
     * Fatigue
     * Hot, flushed, dry skin
     * Rapid heartbeat
     * Decreased sweating
     * Shortness of Breath
     * Decreased Urination
     * Increased body temperature
     * Confusion, delirium, loss of consciousness
     * Convulsions

The symptoms of any of the above conditions may come on suddenly, and do not have to precede the onset of the other, meaning signs of Heat Exhaustion do not necessarily present before signs of Heat Stroke.

Anyone displaying or experiencing any signs of heat cramps should be immediately removed from the heat and attempts began at re-hydration.

Anyone displaying or experiencing ANY signs of Heat Exhaustion or Heat Stroke should immediately seek medical attention.

Particular focus should be made to the young and elderly as their bodies are much more susceptible to the heat related illnesses described above.

The above information has been combined from numerous internet resources. Information provided by the Centers for Disease Control can be found here: CDC Heat Illness Guidelines

Hazardous Materials Investigation @ Building 9

Just before 11am on May 30th the units from Company 50 for alerted for a haz-mat investigation of an unknown odor in Building 9.

With mutual aide assistance from the National Institutes of Health Fire Department's Tower Ladder and Hazardous Materials Unit, crews were able to ascertain that the chemical odor was eminating from a floor drain. The situation was mitigated and all units returned to service in under 30 minutes.

Fire Protection Specialist Hunt, Firefighter Cavey, and Firefighter Hayes at the Unified Command Post with NSAB Police representatives.

Wednesday, May 29, 2013

Insulator Fire @ Medical Center METRO

A little before 11 this morning, Engine 750 and units from surrounding companies were dispatched to the Medical Center METRO, on the campus of NIH, to assist METRO maintenance crews with an insulator on fire in the tunnel. Engine 750 was first arriving and proceeded into the station as the Recon group.

After consulting with METRO employees, it was determined that the maintenance crews were in the tunnel, 3000' feet North of the station, and had the situation under control. Units staged on the platform for approximately 20 minutes until returning to service.

Stock internet photo of the escalator into the station. One of the deepest in the system.

Sunday, May 26, 2013

Memorial Day Thoughts

With Memorial Day upon us, the members of NSAB F&ES would like to give thanks to those who serve, who have served, and the families and friends of those who have given the ultimate sacrifice for our country.

When Engine 750 was first delivered we wanted to do something that was common in the firefighting community, but new to the Department of Defense Fire & Emergency Services. We dedicated our engine company with a plaque to symbolize our service to the men & woman past and present of our armed forces.

The dedication plaque proudly displayed above our pump panel


The quote found at the bottom of the plaque was a difficult and long researched decision. The need to have a quote that suited both the fire service and armed services was vital, yet hard to find when it came down to it. Those who have the joy of serving in both capacities can quote off the top-of-their-heads numerous lines used in each service, but one that brings them together proved tougher to find. This quote, as you can tell, brings these two services together to a "T".

To make the sacrifices required to dedicate yourself to either service requires a deep set of personal beliefs in something more than common-man with valor being paramount among them when the time comes.

So to those who have served in our armed forces, those who continue to serve both at home and abroad, and the friends and family of those who have given their lives in the defense of freedom, know that you are not forgotten as we "Defend Those, Who Defend America".

Our Veterans currently assigned to NSAB F&ES:
District Fire Chief Gray- US Army
Fire Captain Massenberg- US Air Force
Firefighter Arbeene- US Navy
Firefighter Bartenfelder- US Navy
Firefighter Caldwell- US Army
Firefighter Cavey- US Air Force
Firefighter/Paramedic Joslyn- US Marine Corps
Firefighter McFarland- US Navy
Firefighter Medina- Currently on Active Duty, US Marine Corps
Firefighter Nicol- US Air Force
Firefighter Palacios- US Air Force
Firefighter Scott- US Marine Corps
Fire Protection Specialist Hunt- US Marine Corps
Fire Inspector Snoke- US Navy
Fire Inspector Gallant- US Army
Fire Inspector Eassa- US Navy
Fire Inspector Wilhelm- US Air Force

The Streak Continues!!...Sorta

Shortly before 6pm on May 26th Engine 750 and ATV 750 responded to South Gate for a reported trash can on fire. As the units departed, Montgomery County ECC dispatched us on the run as well for the same incident at Rockville Pike and Wood Road in their jurisdiction.

Units arrived on the scene to find a trash can "50% involved with no extension". The engine quickly utilized the PW can with the "quarter inch smooth bore" for the intial attack. After our driver/truck company opened up, and we mopped up with the "finger tip fog" , units returned to service.

Again, please find the humor in the write ups of our "smaller" incidents. It helps keep the job lively.

Firefighter Scott mopping up


Acting Captain McFarland performing his "cause and origin" investigation